This decade saw the advent of MTV, Valley Girl culture, and TV hits like the Simpsons; of course its vernacular was going to explode. Perso-Arabic) vocabulary accounting for 40% of its lexicon.[110]. The GATE 2023 registration window is open till October 14 (with late fee). Historical rivalry among Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism is well known. GATE 2023 exam date is February 4, 5, 11 and 12. Moreover, the worldwide collection of the film has come near to 95 Cr. IITK has extended the GATE 2023 registration last date with late fee till October 16. In informal Telugu, personal pronouns distinguish masculine from non-masculine.[103][104]. To participate in the entrance examination, the candidates have to register for the GATE 2023 exam, fill out the required personal, contact, and academic details, upload scanned documents, and also pay the required application fee. In most dialects, the vowel // only occurs in loan words. By logging into the GOAPS website, one can check the status of your application form. There is a wide variety of demonstrative pronouns in Telugu, whose forms depend on both proximity to the speaker and the level of formality. In addition, with the creation in October 2004 of a legal status for classical languages by the Government of India and following a political campaign supported by several Tamil associations,[72] on 8 August 2008, Telugu was also given the classical language status due to several campaigns. Step 4 - Fee Payment: Finally, the candidates have to pay the required application fee of GATE 2023 in online mode (net banking/credit card/debit card). Moreover, the worldwide collection of the film has come near to 95 Cr. And as a bonus were throwing in some synonyms of the slangs as well! [78][77][79][80] According to recent estimates by ASI (Archaeological Survey of India) the number of inscriptions in the Telugu language goes up to 14,000. Sign in and access our resources on Exams, Study Material, Counseling, Colleges etc. The exam conducting authorities will release the GATE 2023 mock test in online mode. The authorities will release the GATE scorecard for only those candidates who have scored equal to or more than the qualifying cutoff in GATE 2023. The gender of most nouns is encoded through agreement/indexation in pronominal suffixes rather than overtly on the noun. Telugu input, display, and support were initially provided on the Microsoft Windows platform. [6][7] It is one of the few languages that has primary official status in more than one Indian state, alongside Hindi and Bengali. The authorities have revised the GATE 2023 application fees. 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Many of the old // and // merged with /n/ and /l/. It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to. If you passed college degree with 1 backlog, i did not find any clue. The admission cutoff of GATE will be released by the institute during the admission process. Words without Borders opens doors to international exchange through translation, publication, and promotion of the best international literature. However, everyday Telugu varies in such features depending upon region. It will updated after a couple weeks after the a movie has been released to DVD/Blue-ray. Candidates will be able to understand the exam in a better way and get rid of exam fear by attempting the GATE mock test 2023. Later, aspirants will be able to download the result of GATE 2023 using their enrollment id and password on March 16. Students are advised to keep checking this page for GATE 2023 latest news and updates. GATE 2023 question paper will have a total of 65 questions. 10/17/2020. Slang Terms of the 1980s. Automation of ship propulsion plants, maintenance requirements and reliability of propulsion plants, Marine auxiliary machinery and systems: Different types of pumps and piping systems in ships-hot water, drinking water, cooling water and seawater, fuel oil systems, lubricating oil system filters, coolers, centrifuges, purifiers and clarifiers, Marine auxiliary machinery and systems: Bilge and ballast systems, sewage disposal, oily water separator, air compressors, boilers, heat exchangers, waste heat recovery systems; heat, ventilation and air conditioning systems, Marine auxiliary machinery and systems: Dech machinery and cargo handling systems; propulsions and steering gear systems. Now, you can make necessary changes by paying the required fee- gender, category, exam paper & city. [96], The Telugu gender system is different from Dravidian languages like Tamil given that the Telugu feminine shares indexation morphemes with the masculine plural (-ru) and with the neuter singular (-di). A transgender (often abbreviated as trans or tranny) person is someone whose gender identity or gender expression does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. After checking the objections, the final GATE answer key 2023 will be released by the authorities. Slang. [97], The approximant /j/ occurs in word-initial position only in borrowed words, such as. [69] As of 2018, Telugu is the fastest-growing language in the United States, with the number of Telugu speakers in the United States increasing by 86% between 2010 and 2017. or 5 years integrated B.S.-M.S. Slang here is a blend of Northern Telangana and Rayalaseema. The shapes of vowel "mtras" are also very different from the shapes of the corresponding vowels. The GATE 2023 exam date is February 4, 5, 11 and 12. No need to find colleges in other sites, this is the best site in India to know about any colleges in India. Port and harbor engineering: Ports and harbours, port structures-jetties, dolphins, liquid berths, dredging, navigation, Thermodynamics: First law of thermodynamics-closed system undergoing a cycle; closed system undergoing a change of state; internal energy of a system; expansion work; process using ideal gas-constant pressure, constant volume, isothermal, Thermodynamics: First law of thermodynamics-adiabatic and polytropic process-work done and heat added in different process; first law applied to one-dimensional steady flow process, flow energy, steady flow energy equation (ID), Thermodynamics: Second law of thermodynamics-different statements; reversible and irreversible process; corollaries of second law-absolute temperature scale; Carnot cycle-Carnot engine, refrigerator and heat pump, Thermodynamics: Clausius inequality and definition of entropy, change of entropy of an ideal gas; gas power cycles and IC engines; gas power cycles: Carnot cycle, Brayton cycle, Erricson cycle, Sterling cycle etc; air standard cycles-Otto-diesel, Thermodynamics: Dual and joule cycle; evaluation of thermal efficiency and mean effective pressure; internal combustion engine-classification of IC engines, Thermodynamics: Internal combustion engine-principle of operation of spark ignition and compression ignition engines both two stroke and four stroke; stages of combustion in SI and CI engines, Thermodynamics: Knocking and detonation-factors controlling knock and detonation, methods of preventing Knocking and detonation; refrigeration-principle of operation of simple vapour compression system, comparison with vapour compression systems, Thermodynamics: Air conditioning principles-sensible heating and cooling, humidification and dehumidification, cooling and humidification, cooling and dehumidification-heating and humidification, heating and dehumidification, Thermodynamics: Adiabatic mixing of air streams-cooling and heating load calculation, Marine diesel engines: General engine principles, low speed and medium speed diesel engines, two and four stroke engines, scavenging and turbocharging, fuel oil system, lubricating oil systems, cooling systems, torque and power measurement, Marine diesel engines: Starting air systems and reversing systems, controls and safety devices, couplings and gearboxes, specific fuel consumption. Copyright 2022 Pathfinder Publishing Pvt Ltd. Heres a list of the oddest or []. Airplane (fixed wing aircraft) configuration and various parts, Pressure altitude; equivalent, calibrated, indicated air speeds; primary flight instruments: Altimeter, ASI, VSI, turn-bank indicator, Angle of attack, sideslip; roll, pitch and yaw controls, Drag polar; takeoff and landing; steady climb and descent; absolute and service ceiling; range and endurance, load factor, turning flight, V-N diagram, Stability and control derivatives; longitudinal stick fixed and free stability; horizontal tail position and size; directional stability, vertical tail position, and size; lateral stability, Wing dihedral, sweep, and position; hinge moments, stick forces, Euler angles; equations of motion; decoupling of longitudinal and lateral-directional dynamics; longitudinal modes; lateral-directional modes, Conservation laws: Mass, momentum, and energy (integral and differential form); dimensional analysis and dynamic similarity; potential flow theory: Sources, sinks, doublets, line vortex, and their superposition, Elementary ideas of viscous flows including boundary layers, Airfoil nomenclature; aerodynamic coefficients: lift, drag, and moment; Kutta-Joukowski theorem; thin airfoil theory, Kutta condition, starting vortex; finite wing theory: Induced drag, Prandtl lifting line theory; critical and drag divergence mach number, Basic concepts of compressibility, one-dimensional compressible flows, isentropic flows, fanno flow, Rayleigh flow; normal and oblique shocks, Prandtl-Meyer flow; flow through nozzles and diffusers, Stress and strain: Three-dimensional transformations, Mohr's circle, principal stresses, three-dimensional Hooke's law, plane stress and strain, Failure theories: Maximum stress, Tresca and Von Mises, Statically determinate and indeterminate trusses, and beams, Characteristics of aircraft structures and materials, Torsion, bending, and shear of thin-walled sections, Free and forced vibrations of undamped and damped SDOF systems, Free vibrations of undamped 2-DOF systems, Equilibrium and compatibility equations, Airy's stress function, Thermodynamics, boundary layers, heat transfer, combustion and thermochemistry, Engine performance: Ramjet, turbojet, turbofan, turboprop, and turboshaft engines, Axial compressors: Angular momentum, work, and compression, characteristic performance of a single axial compressor stage, efficiency of the compressor and degree of reaction, multi-staging, Centrifugal compressor: Stage dynamics, inducer, impeller, and diffuser, Thrust equation and specific impulse, rocket performance, Performance of solid and liquid propellant rockets, Matrices and determinants, linear and orthogonal transformations, Cayley-Hamilton theorem; eigen values and eigen vectors, solutions of linear equations, Limit, continuity, and differentiability; partial derivatives; homogeneous function-Euler's theorem on homogeneous functions, total differentiation; maxima and minima of function with several independent variables; sequences and series-infinite series, Tests for convergence; Fourier, Taylor, and Maclaurin series, Vector differentiation, scalar and vector point functions, vector differential operators-del, gradient; divergence and curl; physical interpretations-line, surface and volume integrals; Stokes, Gauss, and Green's theorems, Linear and non-linear first order ordinary differential equations (ODE); homogeneous differential equations, higher order linear ODEs with constant coefficients; Laplace transforms and their inverse; partial differential equations, Mean, median, mode, and standard deviation; random variables; Poisson, normal and binomial distributions; correlation and regression analysis, Solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations; numerical integration-trapezoidal and Simpson's rule; numerical solutions of ODEs, Design and selection of machine elements-gears, pulleys, chains and sprockets, and belts; overload safety devices used in farm machinery; measurement of force, stress, torque, speed, displacement and acceleration on machine elements-shafts, couplings, Soil tillage; forces acting on a tillage tool; hitch systems and hitching of tillage implements; functional requirements, principles of working, construction and operation of manual, animal, and power operated equipment for tillage, sowing, planting, Fertilizer application, inter-cultivation, spraying, mowing, chaff cutting, harvesting and threshing calculation of performance parameters-field capacity, efficiency, Application rate and losses; cost analysis of implements and tractors, Sources of power on the farm-human, animal, mechanical, electrical, wind, solar and biomass; biofuels, Thermodynamic principles of IC engines; IC engine cycles; engine components; fuels and combustion; lubricants and their properties; IC engine systems-fuel, cooling, lubrication, ignition, electrical, intake and exhaust; selection, operation, Maintenance and repair of IC engines; power efficiencies and measurement; calculation of power, torque, fuel consumption, heat load and power losses; performance index, cost analysis of implements and tractors, Type, selection, maintenance and repair of tractors, and power tillers; tractor clutches and brakes; power transmission systems-gear trains, differential, final drives and power take-off; mechanics of tractor chassis; traction theory; three point hitches, Free link and restrained link operations; steering and hydraulic control systems used in tractors; tractor tests and performance; human engineering and safety considerations in design of tractor, and agricultural implements, Ideal and real fluids, properties of fluids; hydrostatic pressure and its measurement; continuity equation, kinematics, and dynamics of flow; Bernoulli's theorem; laminar and turbulent flow in pipes, Darcy-Weisbach and Hazen-Williams equations, Moody's diagram; flow through orifices, weirs and notches; flow in open channels, dimensional analysis-concepts of geometric dimensionless numbers, Engineering properties of soils; fundamental definitions and relationships; index properties of soils; permeability and seepage analysis; shear strength, Mohr's circle of stress, active and passive earth pressures; stability of slopes, Terzaghi's one dimensional soil consolidation theory, Hydrological cycle and measurement of its components; meteorological parameters and their measurement; analysis of precipitation data; runoff estimation; hydrograph analysis, unit hydrograph theory and application; stream flow measurement; flood routing, Hydrological reservoir and channel routing, infiltration-indices and equations, drought and its classification, Measurement of distance and area; instruments for surveying and leveling; chain surveying, methods of traversing; measurement of angles and bearings, plane table surveying; types of leveling; theodolite traversing; contouring; total station, Introduction to GPS survey, computation of areas and volume, Mechanics of soil erosion-wind and water erosion: Soil erosion types, factors affecting erosion; soil loss estimation; biological and engineering measures to control erosion; terraces and bunds; vegetative waterways; gully control structures, drop, Drop inlet and chute spillways; earthen dams, Watershed characterization and land use capability classification; water budgeting in watershed, rainwater harvesting, check dams and farm ponds, Water requirement of crops; consumptive use and evapotranspiration; measurement of infiltration, soil moisture, and irrigation water infiltration, Design of irrigation channels and underground pipelines; irrigation scheduling; surface, sprinkler and micro irrigation methods, design and evaluation of irrigation methods; irrigation efficiencies, Drainage coefficient; planning, design and layout of surface and sub-surface drainage systems; leaching requirement and salinity control; irrigation and drainage water quality and reuse; non-conventional drainage system, Groundwater occurrence; Darcy's law, steady and unsteady flow in confined and unconfined aquifers, groundwater exploration techniques; overview of groundwater recharge estimation and artificial recharge techniques, Types of wells, steady flow through wells; design and construction of water wells; classification of pumps; pump characteristics; pump selection and installation, Physical, thermal, frictional, rheological, and electrical properties, Concentration and drying of liquid foods-evaporators, tray, drum, and spray dryers; hydrothermal treatments; drying and milling of cereals, pulses and oilseeds; drying kinetics; psychrometry-properties of air-water vapor mixture, Mechanics and energy requirement in size reduction of agriculture produce; particle size analysis for comminuted solids; size separation by screening; fluidization of granular solids-pneumatic, bucket, screw and belt conveying; cleaning and grading, Effectiveness of separation; centrifugal separation of solids, liquids and gases; homogenization; filtration and membrane separation, Processing of seeds, spices, fruits, and vegetables; value addition of agriculture produce, Controlled and modified atmosphere storage; perishable food storage, godowns, bins and grain silos, packaging material and machines, Steady state heat transfer in conduction, convection and radiation; transient heat transfer in simple geometry; working principles of heat exchangers; diffusive and convective mass transfer, Simultaneous heat and mass transfer in agricultural processing operations; material and energy balances in food processing systems; water activity, sorption and desorption isotherms, Kinetics of microbial death-pasteurization and sterilization of milk, and other liquid foods; preservation of food by cooling and freezing; refrigeration and cold storage basics, and applications, Egyptian, Greco-Roman classical period, Byzantine, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque-Rococo, etc, Art nouveau, art Deco, eclecticism, international styles, post modernism, deconstruction in architecture, etc, Matrices and determinants; systems of linear equations; eigen values and eigen vectors, Limits, continuity, and differentiability; partial derivatives, maxima and minima; sequences and series; test for convergence, Linear and nonlinear first order ODEs, higher order ODEs with constant coefficients; Cauchy's and Euler's equations; Laplace transforms, Mean, median, mode, and standard deviation; random variables; Poisson, normal, and binomial distributions; correlation and regression analysis, Solution of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations; integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's rule; single step method for differential equations, Biomolecules-structure and function; biological membranes-structure, membrane channels, and pumps, molecular motors, action potential and transport processes; basic concepts and regulation of metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, Amino acids and nucleic acids; photosynthesis, respiration, and electron transport chain, Enzymes-classification, catalytic, and regulatory strategies; enzyme kinetics-Michaelis-Menten equation; enzyme inhibition-competitive, non-competitive, and uncompetitive inhibition, Bacterial classification and diversity; microbial ecology-microbes in marine, freshwater, and terrestrial ecosystems; microbial interactions; viruses-structure and classification; methods in microbiology; microbial growth and nutrition; nitrogen fixation, Microbial diseases and host-pathogen interactions; antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance, Innate and adaptive immunity, humoral and cell mediated immunity; antibody structure and function; molecular basis of antibody diversity; T cell and B cell development; antigen-antibody reaction; complement; primary and secondary lymphoid organs, Major histocompatibility complex (MHC); antigen processing and presentation; polyclonal and monoclonal antibody; regulation of immune response; immune tolerance; hyper sensitivity; autoimmunity; graft versus host reaction; immunization and vaccines, Mendelian inheritance; gene interaction; complementation; linkage, recombination, and chromosome mapping; extra chromosomal inheritance; microbial genetics-transformation, transduction, and conjugation; horizontal gene transfer and transposable elements, Chromosomal variation; genetic disorders; population genetics; epigenetics; selection and inheritance; adaptive and neutral evolution; genetic drift; species and speciation, Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structure; cell cycle and cell growth control; cell-cell communication; cell signaling and signal transduction; post-translational modifications; protein trafficking; cell death and autophagy; extra-cellular matrix, Molecular structure of genes and chromosomes; mutations and mutagenesis; regulation of gene expression; nucleic acid-replication, transcription, splicing, translation and their regulatory mechanisms; Non-coding and micro RNA; RNA interference, Material and energy balances for reactive and non-reactive systems; recycle, bypass and purge processes; stoichiometry of growth and product formation; degree of reduction, electron balance, theoretical oxygen demand, Laws of thermodynamics; solution thermodynamics; phase equilibrium, reaction equilibrium; ligand binding; membrane potential; energetics of metabolic pathways, oxidation, and reduction reactions, Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids, fluid flow-laminar and turbulent; mixing in bioreactors, mixing time; molecular diffusion and film theory; oxygen transfer and uptake in bioreactor, kLa and its measurement; conductive and convective heat transfer, LMTD, Overall heat transfer coefficient; heat exchangers, Rate law, zero, and first order kinetics; ideal reactors-batch, mixed flow and plug flow; enzyme immobilization, diffusion effects-Thiele modulus, effectiveness factor, Damkohler number; kinetics of cell growth, Substrate utilization and product formation; structured and unstructured models; batch, fed-batch, and continuous processes; microbial and enzyme reactors; optimization and scale up, Media formulation and optimization; sterilization of air and media; filtration-membrane filtration, ultra filtration; centrifugation-high speed and ultra; cell disruption; principles of chromatography-ion exchange, gel filtration, hydrophobic interaction, Affinity, GC, HPLC, and FPLC; extraction, adsorption, and drying, Pressure, temperature, and flow measurement devices; valves; first order and second order systems; feedback and feed forward control; types of controllers-proportional, derivative, and integral control, tuning of controllers, Totipotency; regeneration of plants; plant growth regulators and elicitors; tissue culture and cell suspension culture system-methodology, kinetics of growth and nutrient optimization; production of secondary metabolites; hairy root culture, Plant products of industrial importance; artificial seeds; somaclonal variation; protoplast, protoplast fusion-somatic hybrid and cybrid; transgenic plants-direct and indirect methods of gene transfer techniques; selection marker and reporter gene, Culture media composition and growth conditions; animal cell and tissue preservation; anchorage and non-anchorage dependent cell culture; kinetics of cell growth; micro and macro-carrier culture; hybridoma technology; stem cell technology; animal cloning, Transgenic animals; knock-out and knock-in animals, Production of biomass and primary/ secondary metabolites-biofuels, bioplastics, industrial enzymes, antibiotics; large scale production and purification of recombinant proteins and metabolites; clinical-, food-, and industrial microbiology, Restriction and modification enzymes; vectors-plasmids, bacteriophage, and other viral vectors, cosmids, Ti plasmid, bacterial and yeast artificial chromosomes; expression vectors; cDNA and genomic DNA library; gene isolation and cloning, Strategies for production of recombinant proteins; transposons and gene targeting, Polymerase chain reaction; DNA/ RNA labelling and sequencing; southern and northern blotting; in-situ hybridization; DNA fingerprinting, RAPD, RFLP; site-directed mutagenesis; gene transfer technologies; CRISPR-cas; biosensing and biosensors, Principles of microscopy-light, electron, fluorescent, and confocal; principles of spectroscopy-UV, visible, CD, IR, fluorescence, FT-IR, MS, NMR; electrophoresis; micro-arrays; enzymatic assays; immunoassays-ELISA, RIA, immunohistochemistry, Immunoblotting; flow cytometry; whole genome and ChIP sequencing, Bioinformatics resources and search tools; sequence and structure databases; sequence analysis-sequence file formats, scoring matrices, alignment, phylogeny; genomics, proteomics, metabolomics; gene prediction; functional annotation, Secondary structure and 3D structure prediction; knowledge discovery in biochemical databases; metagenomics; metabolic engineering and systems biology, Matrix algebra; systems of linear equations; eigen values and eigen vectors, Functions of single variable; limit, continuity, and differentiability; mean value theorems, local maxima and minima; Taylor series; evaluation of definite and indefinite integrals, application of definite integral to obtain area and volume, Partial derivatives; total derivative; gradient, divergence and curl, vector identities; directional derivatives; line, surface and volume integrals, First order (linear and non-linear) equations; higher order linear equations with constant coefficients; Euler-Cauchy equations; initial and boundary value problems, Fourier series; separation of variables; solutions of one-dimensional diffusion equation; first and second order one-dimensional wave equation and two-dimensional Laplace equation, Sampling theorems; conditional probability; descriptive statistics-mean, median, mode and standard deviation; random variables-discrete and continuous, Poisson and normal distribution; linear regression, Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations; Newton's and Lagrange polynomials; numerical differentiation; integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's rule; single and multi-step methods for first order differential equations, System of forces, free-body diagrams, equilibrium equations; internal forces in structures; frictions and its applications; centre of mass; free vibrations of undamped SDOF system, Bending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams; simple stress and strain relationships; simple bending theory, flexural and shear stresses, shear centre; uniform torsion, transformation of stress; buckling of column, Statically determinate and indeterminate structures by force/ energy methods; method of superposition; analysis of trusses, arches, beams, cables and frames; displacement methods: Slope deflection and moment distribution methods; Influence lines, Stiffness and flexibility methods of structural analysis, Construction materials: Structural steel-composition, material properties and behaviour; concrete-constituents, mix design, short-term and long-term properties, Construction management: Types of construction projects; project planning and network analysis-PERT and CPM; cost estimation, Working stress and limit state design concepts; design of beams, slabs, columns; bond and development length; prestressed concrete beams, Working stress and Limit state design concepts; design of tension and compression members, beams and beam-columns, column bases; connections-simple and eccentric, beam-column connections, plate girders and trusses, Concept of plastic analysis-beams and frames, Three-phase system and phase relationships, index properties; unified and Indian standard soil classification system; permeability-one dimensional flow, seepage through soils-two-dimensional flow, flow nets, uplift pressure, piping, capillarity, Seepage force; principle of effective stress and quicksand condition; compaction of soils; one-dimensional consolidation, time rate of consolidation; shear strength, Mohr's circle, effective and total shear strength parameters, Stress-strain characteristics of clays and sand; stress paths, Sub-surface investigations-drilling bore holes, sampling, plate load test, standard penetration and cone penetration tests; Earth pressure theories-Rankine and Coulomb; stability of slopes-finite and infinite slopes, Bishop's method, Stress distribution in soils-Boussinesq's theory; pressure bulbs, shallow foundations-Terzaghi and Meyerhof's bearing capacity theories, effect of water table; combined footing and raft foundation; contact pressure, Settlement analysis in sands and clays; deep foundations-dynamic and static formulae, axial load capacity of piles in sands and clays, pile load test, pile under lateral loading, pile group efficiency, negative skin friction, Properties of fluids, fluid statics; continuity, momentum and energy equations and their applications; potential flow, laminar and turbulent flow; flow in pipes, pipe networks; concept of boundary layer and its growth; concept of lift and drag, Forces on immersed bodies; flow measurement in channels and pipes; dimensional analysis and hydraulic similitude; channel hydraulics-energy-depth relationships, specific energy, critical flow, hydraulic jump, uniform flow, Gradually varied flow and water surface profiles, Hydrologic cycle, precipitation, evaporation, evapo-transpiration, watershed, infiltration, unit hydrographs, hydrograph analysis, reservoir capacity, flood estimation and routing, surface run-off models, Ground water hydrology-steady state well hydraulics and aquifers; application of Darcy's law, Types of irrigation systems and methods; crop water requirements-duty, delta, evapo-transpiration; gravity dams and spillways; lined and unlined canals, design of weirs on permeable foundation; cross drainage structures, Basics of water quality standards-physical, chemical, and biological parameters; water quality index; unit processes and operations; water requirement; water distribution system; drinking water treatment, Sewerage system design, quantity of domestic wastewater, primary and secondary treatment, Effluent discharge standards; sludge disposal; reuse of treated sewage for different applications, Types of pollutants, their sources and impacts, air pollution control, air quality standards, air quality index and limits, Characteristics, generation, collection and transportation of solid wastes, engineered systems for solid waste management (reuse/ recycle, energy recovery, treatment and disposal), Geometric design of highways-cross-sectional elements, sight distances, horizontal and vertical alignments, Geometric design of railway Track-speed and cant, Concept of airport runway length, calculations and corrections; taxiway and exit taxiway design, Highway materials-desirable properties and tests; desirable properties of bituminous paving mixes; design factors for flexible and rigid pavements; design of flexible and rigid pavement using IRC codes, Traffic studies on flow and speed, peak hour factor, accident study, statistical analysis of traffic data; microscopic and macroscopic parameters of traffic flow, fundamental relationships; traffic signs; signal design by Webster's method, Matrix algebra, systems of linear equations, eigen values and eigen vectors, Functions of single variable, limit, continuity, and differentiability, Taylor series, mean value theorems, evaluation of definite and improper integrals, partial derivatives, total derivative, maxima and minima, gradient, divergence and curl, Vector identities, directional derivatives, line, surface and volume integrals, Stokes, Gauss and Green's theorems, First order equations (linear and nonlinear), higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, Cauchy's and Euler's equations, initial and boundary value problems, Laplace transforms, Solutions of one dimensional heat and wave equations and Laplace equation, Complex number, polar form of complex number, triangle inequality, Definitions of probability and sampling theorems, conditional probability, mean, median, mode and standard deviation, random variables, Poisson, normal and binomial distributions, linear regression analysis, Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations, Integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's rule, Single and multi-step methods for numerical solution of differential equations, Equation of state and residual properties, Partial molar properties, fugacity, excess properties and activity coefficients, Predicting VLE of systems; chemical reaction equilibrium, Fluctuating velocity, universal velocity profile and pressure drop, Sets, relations, functions, partial orders and lattices, Graphs: Connectivity, matching, colouring, Combinatorics: Counting, recurrence relations, generating functions, Matrices, determinants, system of linear equations, eigen values and eigen vectors, LU decomposition, Limits, continuity, and differentiability, Uniform, normal, exponential, poisson and binomial distributions, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, Conditional probability and baye's theorem, Number representations and computer arithmetic (fixed and floating point), Machine instructions and addressing modes, Memory hierarchy: Cache, main memory and secondary storage; I/O interface (interrupt and DMA mode), Arrays, stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, binary search trees, binary heaps, graphs, Asymptotic worst case time and space complexity, Algorithm design techniques: Greedy, dynamic programming and divideandconquer, Graph traversals, minimum spanning trees, shortest paths, Context-free grammars and push-down automata, Regular and contex-free languages, pumping lemma, Lexical analysis, parsing, syntax-directed translation, Local optimisation, data flow analyses: Constant propagation, liveness analysis, common subexpression elimination, System calls, processes, threads, interprocess communication, concurrency and synchronization, Relational model: Relational algebra, tuple calculus, SQL, File organization, indexing (e.g., B and B+ trees), Concept of layering: OSI and TCP/IP protocol stacks; basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; data link layer: Framing, error detection, medium access control, ethernet bridging, Routing protocols: Shortest path, flooding, distance vector and link state routing; fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, basics of IP support protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), network address translation (NAT), Transport layer: Flow control and congestion control, UDP, TCP, sockets; application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTP, Email, Time dependent and time independent Schrdinger equations, Particle in a box: Infinite and finite square wells; concept of tunnelling; particle in 1D, 2D and 3D-box; applications, Harmonic oscillator: Harmonic and anharmonic potentials; hermite polynomials, Rotational motion: Angular momentum operators, rigid rotor, Hydrogen and hydrogen-like atoms: Atomic orbitals; radial distribution function, Multi-electron atoms: Orbital approximation; electron spin; Pauli exclusion principle; slater determinants, Approximation methods: Variation method and secular determinants; first order perturbation techniques, Molecular structure and chemical bonding: Born-Oppenheimer approximation; valence bond theory and linear combination of atomic orbitals-molecular orbital (LCAO-MO) theory, Applications of LCAO-MO theory to H2 +, H2; molecular orbital theory (MOT) of homo- and heteronuclear diatomic molecules, Hckel approximation and its application to annular electron systems, Group theory: Symmetry elements and operations; point groups and character tables; internal coordinates and vibrational modes; symmetry adapted linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO-MO); construction of hybrid orbitals using symmetry aspects, Spectroscopy: Atomic spectroscopy; Russell-Saunders coupling; term symbols and spectral details; origin of selection rules. Primary and secondary structural members, superstructure, hatch covers, Ship structures and strength: Machinery foundations, cargo handling systems and support structures. / B.Arch. During this period the split of the Telugu from Kannada alphabets took place. Twitter is a microblogging and social networking service owned by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with messages known as "tweets". In Steever (ed.). Types of ship motions, coupled and non-coupled motions, equations of motion. at Careers360.com. Step 1 - Online Registration: Candidates need to visit the GOAPS portal for GATE registration 2023. Welcome to America", "America's fastest growing foreign language is from south India", "Telugu to be an official subject in South African schools", "Inscriptions as Artifacts: Precolonial South India and the Analysis of Texts", "Essay on the Language and Literature of Telugus", The Hindu News: Telugu is 2,400 years old, says ASI, "How Telugu won legal battle for 'classical' tag", "R.Gandhi vs The Secretary to the Government", "R Gandhi Vs the Secretary to the Government Ministry of Home Affairs New Delhi and Another Citation 1189170 Court Judgment | LegalCrystal", "Follow the path of Veturi in research, students urged", "Vision of Life: Classical Language status for Telugu", "Ancient Temples of Telangana_Book Pages 1 50 Text Version | AnyFlip", "APonline History and Culture-Languages", "When foreigners fell in love with Telugu language", "Telugu Language Day 2020: 6 Tollywood songs that emphasize the importance of Telugu language", "Language spoken at home by ability to speak english for the population 5 years and over", "Census of India Website: Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India", "The Best Indian Food in New York is Actually in New Jersey", "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 Chapter 1: Founding Provisions | South African Government", "Explained: How is a language declared 'classical' in India, what benefits it enjoys", "Vice President stresses the need to preserve and promote classical languages", "How Telugu won legal battle for 'classical' tag | Hyderabad News", "Emergence of Regional Identity and Beginning of Vernacular Literature: A Case Study of Telugu", "Gifts to Gods and Brahmins: A Study of Religious Endowments in Medieval Andhra", "Brahui Language Structure, Writing & Alphabet MustGo", "Samsung phones to support 9 Indian languages", "People are trolling iPhone users with the 'killer symbol' that crashes their apps", "Apple releases fix for Telugu bug that crashes iPhones", Languages of Mauritius Mauritius Attractions, 'Telugu to English' and 'English to Telugu' Dictionary, Dictionary of mixed Telugu By Charles Philip Brown, Online English Telugu dictionary portal that includes many popular dictionaries, Commission for Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Community Rights, List of cities in Telangana by population, List of urban agglomerations in Telangana, List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population, List of urban agglomerations in Andhra Pradesh, List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh, List of urban local bodies in Andhra Pradesh, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Telugu_language&oldid=1126611705, Languages with own distinct writing systems, Languages officially written in Indic scripts, Short description is different from Wikidata, ISO language articles citing sources other than Ethnologue, Language articles with unsupported infobox fields, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from July 2019, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2012, Pages with interlinear glosses using two unnamed parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, All articles that may have off-topic sections, Wikipedia articles that may have off-topic sections from October 2022, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from July 2022, All articles that may contain original research, Articles that may contain original research from April 2020, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Andhra Pradesh Official Language Act, 1966, declares Telugu the official language of the state that is currently divided into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Telugu also has official language status in the, Telugu is the 4th most spoken Indian language in India after, The American Community Survey has said that data for 2016 which were released in September 2017 showed Telugu is the third most widely spoken Indian language in the US. TeluguHere, the slang word buddy does the magic. Note that the GATE 2023 scorecard will be released on March 21. To get admission in IIT Bombay in Mechanical domain , you need to get min 592 marks out of 1000 in GATE exam as per last year cut off data base . Other such translations like Marana's Markandeya Puranam, Ketana's Dasakumara Charita, Yerrapragada's Harivamsam followed. https://discord.gg/69tEbd here.Join the Dream Team Wiki Discord Server!Discord.VIEW NEWER REPLIES.. . The GATE 2023 will be conducted for 29 papers. [19][20] It is also a protected language in South Africa and is offered as an optional third language in schools in the KwaZulu-Natal province. A password also has to be generated for future log-in. There will be no negative marking for Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions, AE, AR, AG, BT, CE, CH, CS, CY, EC, EE, ES, EY, IN, MA, ME, MN, MT, PE, PH, PI, TF, ST and BM, GG [Part A + Part B (Section 1 Geology OR Section 2 Geophysics)], Computer Science and Information Technology, Electronics and Communication Engineering. The basic word order in Telugu is subject-object-verb (SOV). and in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the film has earned a combined 6 Cr. / B.Planning, etc. Relations between participants in an event are coded in Telugu words through suffixation; there are no prefixes or infixes in the language. The aspirated and breathy-voiced consonants occur mostly in Sanskrit and Prakrit loanwords, additionally /t/ is used to substitute // in English loans, the only aspirate which occurs natively is /d/ which occurs only in a few compound numbers e.g. [28] Appa Kavi in the 17th century explicitly wrote that Telugu was derived from Trilinga. Scholar Charles P. Brown made a comment that it was a "strange notion" since the predecessors of Appa Kavi had no knowledge of such a derivation. [51], The coin legends of the Satavahanas, in all areas and all periods, used a Prakrit dialect without exception. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975 km 2 (62,925 sq mi) and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. and will definitely be crossing 100 Cr. You need college degree like Btech,BDS,Pharma etc. Registered users can post, like, and retweet tweets, while unregistered users only have a limited ability to read public tweets. Since GATE is a national level entrance examination for postgraduate engineering admissions and PSU recruitment, the difficulty level is quite high. Other modern Telugu novelists include Unnava Lakshminarayana (Maalapalli), Bulusu Venkateswarulu (Bharatiya Tatva Sastram), Kodavatiganti Kutumba Rao and Buchi Babu. The Telugu script is an abugida consisting of 60 symbols 16 vowels, 3 vowel modifiers, and 41 consonants. Since 1978, Ford House has welcomed hundreds of thousands of visitors to share in Eleanor Fords vision of preserving the estate for future generations to enjoy through interpretive tours, family activities, lectures, exhibits, and gardens and grounds events. Nationality : Candidates should be of Indian nationality to apply for GATE. 4, Epigraphia Indica, Vol. Telugu absorbed tatsamas from Sanskrit. [24] Tenugu is derived from the Proto-Dravidian word *ten ("south")[25] to mean "the people who lived in the south/southern direction" (relative to Sanskrit and Prakrit-speaking peoples). But , remember ,, the above cut off can differ each year for some important reasons like Seat matrix , difficulty level of exam , no of students appeared for the exam etc. Login to the website by using email ID/enrollment number and password. As per the GATE exam 2023 eligibility criteria, candidates in their third year of an undergraduate degree will be eligible for the GATE exam 2023. Their pronunciation is similar to the "s" sound in the word treasure (i.e., the postalveolar voiced fricative) and "z" sound in zebra, i.e., the alveolar voiced fricative, respectively. ; An advisor does the same thingthe only difference is in the spelling.Adviser is the older and the preferred spelling. You said that you passed in 2021 but you have 1 backlog. The script is derived from the Brahmi script like those of many other Indian languages. WebWords without Borders opens doors to international exchange through translation, publication, and promotion of the best international literature. Candidates should check the syllabus and exam pattern beforehand to know which topics have to be studied and the type of questions likely to be asked. Users can post, like, and 41 consonants is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, to! 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